The Basics Of A Hydronic Radiator


A hydronic radiator is a new innovation in heating, right? Wrong. In fact, in a primitive form, it can be traced back for centuries. The Romans were on to something when they opted for radiant heat in the sub-flooring of their bathhouses during the Roman Empire. And in some form, it's been used ever since.

The hydronic radiator is usually made of aluminum with metal or plastic tubes between or behind a panel. These tubes distribute water in the case of the hydronic radiator; thus the name hydro. Other radiant options are electric and air. It turns out; Koreans used hydronic radiators for centuries. It kept the ceramic floors in the palaces and homes warm.

Hydronic radiators are popular in Europe even today. They were introduced to America after the Second World War. With upgrades and improvements their efficiency has stood the test of time in that many businesses and builders recognize the cost efficiency of this heating source. Depending on where you place the hydronic radiator panels, they can keep the home quite comfortable.

The heat source can be compared to the radiant heat of the sun. A boiler is used as the main component to heat the water; it distributes the water through the tubing and cools it as it is sent back to the boiler for redistribution. This is one of the safest ways to heat the home as the radiators are warm to touch, which makes them child friendly.

Your radiator can be installed in one of three places:

1.The sub-flooring

2.The wall

3.The ceiling

The ceiling is the least favorite place to install the unit because the heat has to force its way to the floor, heating the top half of the body and not the lower as efficiently. The slim wall panels evenly distribute heat throughout a room; however, the floor may be cold depending on the type of flooring. Wall panels are good for towel warming and delicate lingerie items. Sub-flooring installations are favored over walls and ceilings. The heat naturally rise distributing the heat evenly throughout the room as it keeps the tootsies warm.

To get the best bang for your buck, several factors have to be considered. The further the boiler is from the hydronic radiator the less efficient the heat is. Other factors include:

A.The number of stories of the house or building

B.The square footage of the rooms

C.The number of rooms and usage of each

D.Type of flooring used

Hydronic radiant heat allows the installer to place controls in each room for individual temperature control. Heat is not lost in space stealing duct work, less noise, and a relief for allergy sufferers. Ceramic flooring doesn’t insulate the floor like carpet and wood blocking the flow of air.

The maximum savings on installation is realized when the hydronic radiant system is installed upon construction. As the choice for home additions, it saves the home owner the expense of duct work and the extension of the main structure’s heating source. Custom designs are offered also.

The Internet offers the top manufacturers of the hydronic radiator. It would be a wise choice for the new home or commercial builder to consider this system as one of the top contenders for energy efficiency.